Complex scaling of the hyper-spheric coordinates and Faddeev equations

摘要

We implement complex scaling of Faddeev equations using hyper-spheric coordinates and adiabatic expansion. Complex scaling of coordinates allows convenient calculations of three-body resonances. We derive the necessary equations and investigate the adiabatic spectrum at large distances. We illustrate the viability of the implementation by calculations of several three-body resonances: a $0^+$ resonance in a model benchmark system of three identical bosons; the $2^+$ resonance in the $^6$He nucleus within the $alpha+n+n$ model; and the two $0^+$ resonances in $^{12}$C within the three-$alpha$ model.